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PolyKAN: A Polyhedral Analysis Framework for Provable and Minimal KAN Compressioncs.AI updates on arXiv.org

PolyKAN: A Polyhedral Analysis Framework for Provable and Minimal KAN Compressioncs.AI updates on arXiv.org arXiv:2510.04205v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs), offering enhanced interpretability and a strong mathematical foundation. However, their parameter efficiency remains a significant challenge for practical deployment. This paper introduces PolyKAN, a novel theoretical framework for KAN compression that provides formal guarantees on both model size reduction and approximation error. By leveraging the inherent piecewise polynomial structure of KANs, we formulate the compression problem as one of optimal polyhedral region merging. We establish a rigorous polyhedral characterization of KANs, develop a complete theory of $epsilon$-equivalent compression, and design an optimal dynamic programming algorithm that guarantees minimal compression under specified error bounds. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that PolyKAN achieves provably minimal compression while maintaining strict error control, with polynomial-time complexity in all network parameters. The framework provides the first formal foundation for KAN compression with mathematical guarantees, opening new directions for efficient deployment of interpretable neural architectures.

 arXiv:2510.04205v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs), offering enhanced interpretability and a strong mathematical foundation. However, their parameter efficiency remains a significant challenge for practical deployment. This paper introduces PolyKAN, a novel theoretical framework for KAN compression that provides formal guarantees on both model size reduction and approximation error. By leveraging the inherent piecewise polynomial structure of KANs, we formulate the compression problem as one of optimal polyhedral region merging. We establish a rigorous polyhedral characterization of KANs, develop a complete theory of $epsilon$-equivalent compression, and design an optimal dynamic programming algorithm that guarantees minimal compression under specified error bounds. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that PolyKAN achieves provably minimal compression while maintaining strict error control, with polynomial-time complexity in all network parameters. The framework provides the first formal foundation for KAN compression with mathematical guarantees, opening new directions for efficient deployment of interpretable neural architectures. Read More  

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A Qualitative Comparative Evaluation of Cognitive and Generative Theoriescs. AI updates on arXiv.org

A Qualitative Comparative Evaluation of Cognitive and Generative Theoriescs.AI updates on arXiv.org arXiv:2510.03453v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Evaluation is a critical activity associated with any theory. Yet this has proven to be an exceptionally challenging activity for theories based on cognitive architectures. For an overlapping set of reasons, evaluation can also be challenging for theories based on generative neural architectures. This dual challenge is approached here by leveraging a broad perspective on theory evaluation to yield a wide-ranging, albeit qualitative, comparison of whole-mind-oriented cognitive and generative architectures and the full systems that are based on these architectures.

 arXiv:2510.03453v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Evaluation is a critical activity associated with any theory. Yet this has proven to be an exceptionally challenging activity for theories based on cognitive architectures. For an overlapping set of reasons, evaluation can also be challenging for theories based on generative neural architectures. This dual challenge is approached here by leveraging a broad perspective on theory evaluation to yield a wide-ranging, albeit qualitative, comparison of whole-mind-oriented cognitive and generative architectures and the full systems that are based on these architectures. Read More  

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Know Thyself? On the Incapability and Implications of AI Self-Recognitioncs.AI updates on arXiv.org

Know Thyself? On the Incapability and Implications of AI Self-Recognitioncs.AI updates on arXiv.org arXiv:2510.03399v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Self-recognition is a crucial metacognitive capability for AI systems, relevant not only for psychological analysis but also for safety, particularly in evaluative scenarios. Motivated by contradictory interpretations of whether models possess self-recognition (Panickssery et al., 2024; Davidson et al., 2024), we introduce a systematic evaluation framework that can be easily applied and updated. Specifically, we measure how well 10 contemporary larger language models (LLMs) can identify their own generated text versus text from other models through two tasks: binary self-recognition and exact model prediction. Different from prior claims, our results reveal a consistent failure in self-recognition. Only 4 out of 10 models predict themselves as generators, and the performance is rarely above random chance. Additionally, models exhibit a strong bias toward predicting GPT and Claude families. We also provide the first evaluation of model awareness of their own and others’ existence, as well as the reasoning behind their choices in self-recognition. We find that the model demonstrates some knowledge of its own existence and other models, but their reasoning reveals a hierarchical bias. They appear to assume that GPT, Claude, and occasionally Gemini are the top-tier models, often associating high-quality text with them. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings on AI safety and future directions to develop appropriate AI self-awareness.

 arXiv:2510.03399v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Self-recognition is a crucial metacognitive capability for AI systems, relevant not only for psychological analysis but also for safety, particularly in evaluative scenarios. Motivated by contradictory interpretations of whether models possess self-recognition (Panickssery et al., 2024; Davidson et al., 2024), we introduce a systematic evaluation framework that can be easily applied and updated. Specifically, we measure how well 10 contemporary larger language models (LLMs) can identify their own generated text versus text from other models through two tasks: binary self-recognition and exact model prediction. Different from prior claims, our results reveal a consistent failure in self-recognition. Only 4 out of 10 models predict themselves as generators, and the performance is rarely above random chance. Additionally, models exhibit a strong bias toward predicting GPT and Claude families. We also provide the first evaluation of model awareness of their own and others’ existence, as well as the reasoning behind their choices in self-recognition. We find that the model demonstrates some knowledge of its own existence and other models, but their reasoning reveals a hierarchical bias. They appear to assume that GPT, Claude, and occasionally Gemini are the top-tier models, often associating high-quality text with them. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings on AI safety and future directions to develop appropriate AI self-awareness. Read More  

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AMD and OpenAI announce strategic partnership to deploy 6 gigawatts of AMD GPUs OpenAI News

AMD and OpenAI announce strategic partnership to deploy 6 gigawatts of AMD GPUsOpenAI News AMD and OpenAI have announced a multi-year partnership to deploy 6 gigawatts of AMD Instinct GPUs, beginning with 1 gigawatt in 2026, to power OpenAI’s next-generation AI infrastructure and accelerate global AI innovation.

 AMD and OpenAI have announced a multi-year partnership to deploy 6 gigawatts of AMD Instinct GPUs, beginning with 1 gigawatt in 2026, to power OpenAI’s next-generation AI infrastructure and accelerate global AI innovation. Read More  

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Responsible AI: How PowerSchool safeguards millions of students with AI-powered content filtering using Amazon SageMaker AIArtificial Intelligence

Responsible AI: How PowerSchool safeguards millions of students with AI-powered content filtering using Amazon SageMaker AIArtificial Intelligence

Responsible AI: How PowerSchool safeguards millions of students with AI-powered content filtering using Amazon SageMaker AIArtificial Intelligence In this post, we demonstrate how PowerSchool built and deployed a custom content filtering solution using Amazon SageMaker AI that achieved better accuracy while maintaining low false positive rates. We walk through our technical approach to fine tuning Llama 3.1 8B, our deployment architecture, and the performance results from internal validations.

 In this post, we demonstrate how PowerSchool built and deployed a custom content filtering solution using Amazon SageMaker AI that achieved better accuracy while maintaining low false positive rates. We walk through our technical approach to fine tuning Llama 3.1 8B, our deployment architecture, and the performance results from internal validations. Read More  

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Plotly Dash — A Structured Framework for a Multi-Page DashboardTowards Data Science

Plotly Dash — A Structured Framework for a Multi-Page DashboardTowards Data Science An easy starting point for larger and more complicated Dash dashboards
The post Plotly Dash — A Structured Framework for a Multi-Page Dashboard appeared first on Towards Data Science.

 An easy starting point for larger and more complicated Dash dashboards
The post Plotly Dash — A Structured Framework for a Multi-Page Dashboard appeared first on Towards Data Science. Read More  

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WavInWav: Time-domain Speech Hiding via Invertible Neural Networkcs. AI updates on arXiv.org

WavInWav: Time-domain Speech Hiding via Invertible Neural Networkcs.AI updates on arXiv.org arXiv:2510.02915v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Data hiding is essential for secure communication across digital media, and recent advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) provide enhanced methods for embedding secret information effectively. However, previous audio hiding methods often result in unsatisfactory quality when recovering secret audio, due to their inherent limitations in the modeling of time-frequency relationships. In this paper, we explore these limitations and introduce a new DNN-based approach. We use a flow-based invertible neural network to establish a direct link between stego audio, cover audio, and secret audio, enhancing the reversibility of embedding and extracting messages. To address common issues from time-frequency transformations that degrade secret audio quality during recovery, we implement a time-frequency loss on the time-domain signal. This approach not only retains the benefits of time-frequency constraints but also enhances the reversibility of message recovery, which is vital for practical applications. We also add an encryption technique to protect the hidden data from unauthorized access. Experimental results on the VCTK and LibriSpeech datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms previous approaches in terms of subjective and objective metrics and exhibits robustness to various types of noise, suggesting its utility in targeted secure communication scenarios.

 arXiv:2510.02915v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Data hiding is essential for secure communication across digital media, and recent advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) provide enhanced methods for embedding secret information effectively. However, previous audio hiding methods often result in unsatisfactory quality when recovering secret audio, due to their inherent limitations in the modeling of time-frequency relationships. In this paper, we explore these limitations and introduce a new DNN-based approach. We use a flow-based invertible neural network to establish a direct link between stego audio, cover audio, and secret audio, enhancing the reversibility of embedding and extracting messages. To address common issues from time-frequency transformations that degrade secret audio quality during recovery, we implement a time-frequency loss on the time-domain signal. This approach not only retains the benefits of time-frequency constraints but also enhances the reversibility of message recovery, which is vital for practical applications. We also add an encryption technique to protect the hidden data from unauthorized access. Experimental results on the VCTK and LibriSpeech datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms previous approaches in terms of subjective and objective metrics and exhibits robustness to various types of noise, suggesting its utility in targeted secure communication scenarios. Read More  

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Google’s new AI agent rewrites code to automate vulnerability fixes AI News

Google’s new AI agent rewrites code to automate vulnerability fixes AI News

Google’s new AI agent rewrites code to automate vulnerability fixesAI News Google DeepMind has deployed a new AI agent designed to autonomously find and fix critical security vulnerabilities in software code. The system, aptly-named CodeMender, has already contributed 72 security fixes to established open-source projects in the last six months. Identifying and patching vulnerabilities is a notoriously difficult and time-consuming process, even with the aid of
The post Google’s new AI agent rewrites code to automate vulnerability fixes appeared first on AI News.

 Google DeepMind has deployed a new AI agent designed to autonomously find and fix critical security vulnerabilities in software code. The system, aptly-named CodeMender, has already contributed 72 security fixes to established open-source projects in the last six months. Identifying and patching vulnerabilities is a notoriously difficult and time-consuming process, even with the aid of
The post Google’s new AI agent rewrites code to automate vulnerability fixes appeared first on AI News. Read More